* UNSCR 1973 (no-fly zone and other forms of force authorized as to Libya)
The full text of UNSCR 1973 (imposing a no-fly zone and then some for Libya) is available by link here, along with a bit of commentary. Summing up, paragraph 8 authorizes a no-fly zone throughout all Libyan territory, while paragraph 4 authorizes all necessary means to protect civilian populations, excluding only occupation forces (but not ground force of a non-occupation nature). In short, air-to-ground force is permissible to protect Benghazi and to otherwise intervene where Gaddafi’s forces can be depicted as threatening civilians.
By Robert M. Chesney
Robert M. Chesney is Charles I. Francis Professor in Law at UT-Austin School of Law. Chesney is a national security law specialist, with a particular interest in problems associated with terrorism. Professor Chesney recently served in the Justice Department in connection with the Detainee Policy Task Force created by Executive Order 13493. He is a member of the Advisory Committee of the American Bar Association's Standing Committee on Law and National Security, a senior editor for the Journal of National Security Law & Policy, an associate member of the Intelligence Science Board, a non-resident senior fellow of the Brookings Institution, a term member of the Council on Foreign Relations, and a member of the American Law Institute. Professor Chesney has published extensively on topics ranging from detention and prosecution in the counterterrorism context to the states secrets privilege. He served previously as chair of the Section on National Security Law of the Association of American Law Schools and as editor of the National Security Law Report (published by the American Bar Association's Standing Committee on Law and National Security). His upcoming projects include two books under contract with Oxford University Press, one concerning the evolution of detention law and policy and the other examining the judicial role in national security affairs.
View all of Robert M. Chesney's posts.