“On Target”: Precision & Balance in the Contemporary Law of Targeting

Schmitt and Widmar explore the law of targeting within international humanitarian law (IHL) and its application to international and non-international armed conflict. The article examines the “five elements” of a target operation, including the target, the weapon used, the execution of the attack, possible collateral damage and incidental injury, and location of the strike. The authors suggest that a better understanding of these norms can help international lawyers, policymakers, and operators avoid violations of international law by creating appropriate and well-known boundaries for targeting operations.

By Michael N. Schmitt

Professor of International Law, University of Reading; Francis Lieber Distinguished Scholar, West Point; Strauss Center Distinguished Scholar and Visiting Professor of Law, University of Texas; Charles H. Stockton Distinguished Scholar-in-Residence, U.S. Naval War College.

By Eric W. Widmar

Major, US Army and Military Professor of International Law and Associate Director for the Law of Land Warfare, Stockton Center for the Study of International Law, US Naval War College. The author served four tours in Afghanistan as the senior legal advisor to a joint special operations task force and one tour in Iraq as a legal advisor to a US Army Airborne Infantry Brigade. The views expressed are those of the author in his personal capacity.

1 comment

  1. Well written and addresses an issue that warrants further discussion. War has moved from the battlefield into neighborhoods. As the authors pointed out, the innocent have become casualties of war. Even more so, the innocent are being put to use as human-shields. Thank you for zeroing-in on the ever moving target of the Rules of Engagement.

Leave a comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *